2023
Book sections
- titre
- Genome-Wide Association Study: A Powerful Approach to Map QTLs in Crop Plants
- auteur
- Henri Desaint, Alexandre Hereil, Mathilde Causse
- article
- Advanced Crop Improvement, Volume 1, 1, Springer International Publishing, pp.379-455, 2023, 978-3-031-28146-4_15. ⟨10.1007/978-3-031-28146-4_15⟩
- resume
- Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are powerful for identifying genomic regions, or even directly the causal loci, controlling the variation of quantitative traits impacted by multiple loci. First proposed for the discovery of genetic loci controlling human diseases, GWAS rapidly became a method of choice in plant genetic studies, once the number of markers covering the genome became sufficient. Based on the study of a large panel of unrelated accessions, the principle is simple: it consists of screening significant associations between the values of a trait assessed in each accession of the panel and their genotypes for markers covering the whole genome in a sufficiently dense manner. Several parameters may impact GWAS results and must be considered when starting a new study. They concern (i) the panel composition (size and composition), (ii) the phenotypes (quality of measurement, heritability, genotype × environment interaction) and (iii) genotyping (type and number of markers, possibility to perform imputation). Then several methods and software have been proposed to perform GWAS, considering (or not) the structure of the population, the kinship or other covariates and performing the analysis one marker at a time or adding multiple loci in the model. In this chapter, we will review all these aspects, illustrating them with a few examples. Finally, we will present the most recent developments in the domain.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-031-28146-4_15
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- titre
- Virus evolution faced to multiple host targets: The potyvirus—pepper case study
- auteur
- Lucie Tamisier, Severine Lacombe, Carole Caranta, Jean-Luc Gallois, Benoît Moury
- article
- Esteban Domingo; Peter Schuster; Santiago F. Elena; Celia Perales. Viral fitness and evolution. Population dynamics and adaptive mechanisms, 439, Springer International Publishing, pp.121-138, 2023, Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 978-3-031-15639-7. ⟨10.1007/978-3-031-15640-3_3⟩
- resume
- The wealth of variability amongst genes controlling immunity against potyviruses in pepper (Capsicum spp.) has been instrumental in understanding plant-virus co-evolution and major determinants of plant resistance durability. Characterization of the eukaryotic initiation factor 4E1 (eIF4E1), involved in mRNA translation, as the basis of potyvirus resistance in pepper initiated a large body of work that showed that recessive resistance to potyviruses and other single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses resulted from mutations in eukaryotic initiation factors in many plant crop species. Combining mutations in different eIF4Es in the same pepper genotype had complex effects on the breadth of the resistance spectrum and on resistance durability, revealing a trade-off between these two traits. In addition, combining eIF4E1 mutations with a quantitatively resistant genetic background had a strong positive effect on resistance durability. Analysing the evolutionary forces imposed by pepper genotypes onto virus populations allowed identifying three key factors improving plant resistance durability: the complexity of mutational pathways involved in virus adaptation to the plant resistance, the decrease of competitivity induced by these mutations on the virus and the intensity of genetic drift imposed by plant genotypes on the virus during its infection cycle.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-031-15640-3_3
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2022
Book sections
- titre
- Genome Editing Tools for Potato Improvement
- auteur
- Karl Ravet, François Sevestre, Laura Chauvin, Jean-Eric Chauvin, Gisèle Lairy-Joly, Andrew Katz, Pierre Devaux, Nicolas Szydlowski, Jean-Luc Gallois, Stephen Pearce, Florian Veillet
- article
- Zhao, Kaijun; Mishra, Rukmini; Joshi, Raj Kumar. Genome Editing Technologies for Crop Improvement, Springer Nature Singapore, pp.393-427, 2022, 978-981-19-0600-8. ⟨10.1007/978-981-19-0600-8_18⟩
- resume
- The tetraploid and highly heterozygous potato serves as a staple food for billions of people worldwide. Genetic features of the potato make classical breeding strategies challenging because elite cultivars are vegetatively propagated to avoid the loss of optimal agronomic traits through allele segregation during sexual reproduction. Therefore, genome editing is a promising tool for both functional genomics and crop breeding through the efficient introduction of favorable alleles. In the past few years, the plant science community has successfully and extensively applied the powerful, precise, and versatile clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas9 system to modify genes of interest and confer new traits in crops, including potato. Until recently, CRISPR was most commonly used to generate knockout mutants, but new CRISPR technologies have emerged that can induce precise modifications in genomic loci of interest. In this chapter, we summarize the current knowledge of genome editing with a special focus on applications in potato. We describe the current CRISPR toolbox that can be applied to potato research and cultivar development, allowing the introduction of a large range of edits in almost any locus of interest. The current advances and challenges specific to potato molecular breeding are also discussed, including strategies to generate transgene-free edited plants. Finally, we review the traits that have been targeted so far and those of interest for future improvement, including pathogen resistance traits that could help meet current environmental challenges, according to international regulatory frameworks.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-981-19-0600-8_18
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- titre
- Chapitre 11. L’amélioration génétique, un levier pour adapter les espèces fruitières aux changements environnementaux
- auteur
- Evelyne Costes, Jean-Marc Audergon, Bénédicte Quilot-Turion, José Quero-Garcia, Béatrice Denoyes, François Laurens, Véronique Decroocq, Charles-Eric Durel
- article
- Les productions fruitières à l’heure du changement climatique - Risques et opportunités en régions tempérées, Éditions Quae, pp.357-402, 2022, Synthèses, 978-2-7592-3251-2
- resume
- L’amélioration génétique a pour objet de réunir dans une même variété un maximum de caractères favorables. Les programmes menés jusqu’à présent sur les espèces fruitières ont permis de consolider et d’élargir les gammes variétales, et de proposer de nouvelles variétés moins sensibles aux bioagresseurs. Les objectifs et les critères de sélection doivent évoluer pour maintenir la production commerciale tout en adaptant les nouvelles variétés aux changements de l’environnement, notamment climatiques. Pour cela, la sélection de nouvelles variétés peut s’appuyer sur l’utilisation des ressources génétiques, sur les connaissances récentes, sur les nouvelles méthodes et les nouveaux outils de sélection. En effet, depuis les années 1950, des avancées majeures ont été réalisées chez les espèces fruitières tant au niveau des connaissances de leurs génomes et des déterminismes génétiques de caractères d’intérêt agronomique et adaptatif qu’en matière de méthodologie de sélection. La mise au point d’un nombre croissant de marqueurs moléculaires a permis la construction de cartes génétiques de plus en plus denses. Plusieurs génomes de référence ont été entièrement séquencés, donnant accès à des informations sur les gènes sous-jacents et à leur arrangement le long des chromosomes. Parallèlement, la caractérisation des phénotypes s’est affinée. Les études d’abord effectuées sur des bases génétiques relativement restreintes (populations biparentales) ont été étendues à des populations multi-parentales et à des collections, accroissant ainsi les bases génétiques potentiellement utilisables en sélection. De plus, la reconstruction des généalogies permet désormais, chez certaines espèces, de suivre la transmission des segments chromosomiques de génération en génération. Nous abordons tout d’abord les spécificités et les apports historiques de l’amélioration génétique chez les espèces fruitières de climat tempéré. Puis nous examinons les nouveaux objectifs et les stratégies qui peuvent être envisagés pour répondre 358 Les productions fruitières à l’heure du changement climatique aux enjeux soulevés par les multiples changements environnementaux en cours. Dans le cadre de cet ouvrage, nous considérons plus particulièrement des adaptations aux impacts de la hausse des températures (voir chapitre 5), de la contrainte hydrique et de l’irrégularité de la pluviométrie (voir chapitre 8), mais aussi des adaptations des espèces fruitières aux bioagresseurs, eux-mêmes soumis à des impacts du changement climatique (voir chapitre 10). L’amélioration génétique doit également prendre en compte les nouvelles attentes sociétales concernant l’évolution des pratiques culturales et l’intégration des principes de l’agroécologie.
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- titre
- Anticiper les impacts du changement climatique sur la qualité des fruits et le rendement, l’apport de la modélisation
- auteur
- Hélène Gautier, Valentina Baldazzi, Nadia Bertin, G. Vercambre, Michel Génard, Bénédicte Quilot-Turion, Zhanwu Dai, Laurent Julhia, Olivier Pailly
- article
- Quae. Les productions fruitières à l’heure du changement climatique : risques et opportunités en régions tempérées, chapitre 9, Quae, 2022, 9782759232512Qua
- resume
- Influence des conditions climatiques sur la qualité des fruits. Des modèles pour anticiper l’effet des conditions climatiques sur la qualité du fruit. Des modèles de simulation des interactions « génotype × environnement × mode cultural ». Comment maintenir la qualité des productions fruitières avec le changement climatique ? Approfondir les connaissances sur la qualité des fruits et améliorer les modèles.
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2021
Book sections
- titre
- Gene Editing in Potato Using Technology
- auteur
- Laura Chauvin, François Sevestre, Tjaša Lukan, Fabien Nogué, Jean-Luc Gallois, Jean-Eric Chauvin, Florian Veillet
- article
- Solanum tuberosum, 2354, Springer US, pp.331-351, 2021, Methods in Molecular Biology, ⟨10.1007/978-1-0716-1609-3_16⟩
- resume
- Genome editing in the cultivated potato (Solanum tuberosum), a vegetatively propagated and highly heterozygous species, constitutes a promising trail to directly improve traits into elite cultivars. With the recent and successful development of the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-Cas9 system in eukaryotic cells, the plant science community has gained access to a powerful, inexpensive, and easy-to-use toolbox to target and inactivate/modify specific genes. The specificity and versatility of the CRISPR-Cas9 system rely on a variable 20 bp spacer sequence at the 5' end of a single-guide RNA (sgRNA), which directs the SpCas9 (Streptococcus pyogenes) nuclease to cut the target DNA at a precise locus with no or low off-target events. Using this system, we and other teams were able to knock out specific genes in potato through the error-prone non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) DNA repair mechanism. In this chapter, we describe strategies to design and clone spacer sequences into CRISPR-SpCas9 plasmids. We show how these constructs can be used for Agrobacterium-mediated stable transformation or transient transfection of protoplasts, and we describe the optimization of these two delivery methods, as well as of the plant regeneration processes. Finally, the molecular screening and characterization of edited potato plants are also described, mainly relying on PCR-based methods such as high-resolution melt (HRM) analysis.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-1-0716-1609-3_16
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-
- titre
- Une feuille de route pour la valorisation de l’immunité végétale en agriculture
- auteur
- Cyrille Saintenac, Maria M. Manzanares-Dauleux, Jean-Luc Gallois
- article
- L'immunité des plantes. Pour des cultures résistantes aux maladies, Editions Quae, 2021, 9782759232338
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-
- titre
- Comment les plantes se défendent-elles face aux virus ?
- auteur
- Sylvie German-Retana, Mikhail M. Pooggin, Jean-Luc Gallois, Diana Ortiz, Benoît Moury
- article
- L'immunité des plantes. Pour des cultures résistantes aux maladies, Editions Quae, pp.65-75, 2021, 9782759232338
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-
- titre
- Effets des changements environnementaux sur l’immunité végétale
- auteur
- Richard Berthomé, Benoît Moury, Véronique Lefebvre, Mathilde Fagard
- article
- L'immunité des plantes. Pour des cultures résistantes aux maladies, Editions Quae, pp.87-99, 2021, 9782759232338
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- titre
- Histoire de la sélection pour des plantes résistantes
- auteur
- Cyrille Saintenac, Pierre Devaux, Benoît Moury, Francois-Xavier Oury, Michel Pitrat
- article
- L'immunité des plantes. Pour des cultures résistantes aux maladies, Editions Quae, pp.147-157, 2021, 9782759232338
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2020
Book sections
-
- titre
- Genomic Designing for Climate-Smart Tomato
- auteur
- Mathilde Causse, Jiantao Zhao, Isidore Diouf, Jiaojiao Wang, Veronique Lefebvre, Bernard Caromel, Michel Génard, Nadia Bertin
- article
- Genomic Designing of Climate-Smart Vegetable Crops, pp.47-159, 2020, ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-97415-6_2⟩
- resume
- Tomato is the first vegetable consumed in the world. It is grown in very different conditions and areas, mainly in field for processing tomatoes while fresh market tomatoes are often produced in greenhouses. Tomato faces many environmental stresses, both biotic and abiotic. Today many new genomic resources are available allowing an acceleration of the genetic progress. In this chapter, we will first present the main challenges to breed climate smart tomatoes. The breeding objectives relative to productivity, fruit quality and adaptation to environmental stresses will be presented with a special focus on how climate change is impacting these objectives. In a second part the genetic and genomic resources available will be presented. Then traditional and molecular marker breeding techniques will be discussed. A special focus will then be presented on ecophysiological modeling, which could constitute an important strategy to define new ideotypes adapted to breeding objectives. Finally we will illustrate how new biotechnological tools are implemented and could be used to breed climate smart tomatoes.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-97415-6_2
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- titre
- Host plant resistance to pests and pathogens, the genetic leverage in integrated pest and disease management
- auteur
- Véronique Lefebvre, Nathalie Boissot, Jean-Luc Gallois
- article
- Pest and Disease Management in Greenhouse Crops, 9, Springer International Publishing, pp.259-284, 2020, Developments in Plant Pathology, 978-0-306-47585-6
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2019
Book sections
- titre
- Domestication of eggplants: a phenotypic and genomic insight
- auteur
- Anna M. L. Page, Marie-Christine Brand-Daunay, Xavier Aubriot, Mark A. Chapman
- article
- The Eggplant Genome, Editions Springer, 2019, 978-3-319-99207-5. ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-99208-2_12⟩
- resume
- Agriculture, and in particular systematic and repeated cultivation of plants, is one of the main characteristics of post-Neolithic sedentary human societies. Deciphering the domestication pathways that have allowed for extensive cultivation of crops is of great scientific importance: first, because it can reveal the patterns and processes of human-induced selection and contribute to the knowledge of the genetic basis of adaptive traits, and second, because identifying the times and locations of domestication is crucial to the understanding of our own evolutionary history, in particular for the last ca. 12,000 years. Finally, the identification of genes involved in domestication could offer potential for future crop improvement. In some instances, knowledge from one crop can be transferred to another to reveal broad patterns, as well as the extent to which parallel evolution has given rise to the crops we rely on today. There have been a number of studies into eggplant domestication, but clarifying the routes and even the number of domestications has until today been limited. This is due to (1) partial knowledge on the identity of eggplant wild relatives, (2) sparse sampling (both in terms of species/accessions and types of data), and (3) inadequacy of the statistical tools used for phylogenetic/demographic inferences. However, the most recent analyses of Solanum melongena point to a single domestication and significant crop-wild-weedy gene flow, which likely hampered earlier phylogenetic attempts. Here, we provide an overview of the current understanding of the domestication frameworks for the three eggplants, Solanum melongena, S. aethiopicum and S. macrocarpon. First, we detail the phenotypical traits of the crops and of their wild progenitors. Then, we detail the historical hypotheses on domestication of eggplants and, when possible, we re-evaluate them in the light of the genomic data generated within the last couple of years.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-99208-2_12
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- titre
- Crossability and Diversity of Eggplants and Their Wild Relatives
- auteur
- Marie-Christine Brand-Daunay, Jérémy Salinier, Xavier Aubriot
- article
- The Eggplant Genome, Chapter 11, Editions Springer, 2019, Compendium of Plant Genomes, 978-3-319-99207-5. ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-99208-2_11⟩
- resume
- Eggplants and related germplasm are a barely unveiled genetic treasure, for reasons developed in Chap. 10. Diversity and interspecific crossability researches focused so far on Solanum melongena L., the economic importance of which towers that of the indigenous African S. aethiopicum L. and S. macrocarpon L. and which consequently attracted most of geneticists’ and breeders’ attention. However, as S. melongena shares many connections with eggplant germplasm as a whole, this chapter pays as much attention to this species as to the other cultivated and wild ones. Their genetic and phenotypic diversity is surveyed and critically analysed in order to place the reader at the crossroads between the present knowledge and desirable future researches in terms of both traits of interest to breeders and methods for assessing the diversity. The dense corpus of information about interspecific crossability is organised across several axes. Conventional sexual crosses and somatic hybridisations are presented separately, given both methods yield genetically different interspecific material. The section devoted to sexual crosses begins with a survey of the interspecific barriers, and with an overview of the crossing results that are discussed in their methodological dimensions, in particular the criteria assessing the success or failure of the crossing experiments. Then, the crossing results are structured according to the combinations of crosses within and between cultivated and wild material. Species crossability is discussed with regard to the genepool concept and to relationship between species assessed by phylogenetics. The section ends up with interspecific hybrid by-products such as male sterilities and information on traits genetics. The chapter turns then to somatic hybridisations; this part is structured according to groups of species (e.g. New World species) used as fusion partners of S. melongena, the pivotal taxon for most of the fusion experiments. The conclusions outline the limits of the present knowledge on eggplants germplasm diversity and crossability and suggest potential new research routes on these topics.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-99208-2_11
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- titre
- Eggplants and Relatives: From Exploring Their Diversity and Phylogenetic Relationships to Conservation Challenges
- auteur
- Xavier Aubriot, Marie-Christine Brand-Daunay
- article
- The Eggplant Genome, Chapter 10, Editions Springer, 2019, Compendium of Plant Genomes, 978-3-319-99207-5. ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-99208-2_10⟩
- resume
- Eggplant is a generic name encompassing several species of Solanum cultivated for their fruits, in particular the aubergine (S. melongena L.) of East Asian origin, and the two African indigenous Scarlet (S. aethiopicum L.) and Gboma (S. macrocarpon L.) eggplants. These three species are closely related to each other and share a common set of numerous wild relatives, all belonging to the megadiverse subgenus Leptostemonum Bitter (also known as the spiny solanums). As a whole, the taxonomic and phylogenetic treatment of these wild species is arduous and unstable, mostly due to their high number and the rapid evolution of the technical tools and conceptual approaches used for assessing their relationships. Large scale and carefully sampled phylogenetic studies of the last decade have dramatically improved our in-depth understanding of genus Solanum. Eggplant’s closest relatives are African and Asian species belonging to subgenus Leptostemonum; but species of the same subgenus that originate from Australia, the Pacific and the Americas also deserve attention. Here, we provide a historical survey of the last taxonomic treatments and phylogenetic analyses for genus Solanum. We hope that this will familiarise the reader with this wide topic and will ease up his/her orientation through the specialised and extensive literature. Updated inventories of eggplants and related species organised by geographical areas of origin are completed with information as to whether the species are maintained in ex situ collections. Challenges associated to ex situ eggplants germplasm conservation are also discussed. To complete the picture, other Solanum species that are sometimes allocated the generic term of eggplants are briefly mentioned.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-99208-2_10
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2017
Book sections
- titre
- Ascorbate oxidase in plant growth, development and stress tolerance
- auteur
- Rebecca Stevens, Vincent Truffault, Pierre Baldet, Hélène Gautier
- article
- Ascorbic acid in plant growth, development and stress tolerance, Springer International Publishing, pp.XVIII, 514, 2017, 978-3-319-74056-0
- resume
- Ascorbate oxidase (AO) is a member of the multi-copper oxidase family of enzymes and converts ascorbate to monodehydroascorbate at the same time as reducing oxygen to water. The enzyme is present in the apoplastic space of plant cells and seems to be particularly highly expressed in roots and fruits of the Cucurbitaceae family. Cell expansion and division seem to be affected by AO activity and at the whole-plant level resource allocation and yield. The enzyme is suggested to play a role in signaling between the external environment and the cell, and AO gene expression responds to wounding, plant hormones, and stress. The enzyme appears to function in plant growth and development and multiple links have been found with tolerance to abiotic and biotic stress, mostly through the use of transgenic plants. This chapter will discuss the roles of AO in plant growth, development, and stress tolerance that current research has highlighted and will also examine further roles the enzyme could play at a cellular level.
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- titre
- Classical Genetics and Breeding
- auteur
- Ignasi Batlle, Federico Dicenta, Rafel Socias I Company, Thomas M. Gradziel, Michelle Wirthensohn, Henri Duval, Francisco J. Vargas
- article
- Almonds : Botany, Production and Uses, CABI Publishing, 512 p., 2017, 978-1-78064-355-7; 978-1-78064-354-0
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- titre
- Charles Grasselly
- auteur
- Henri Duval
- article
- Almonds : Botany, Production and Uses, CABI Publishing, 512 p., 2017, 978-1-78064-355-7; 978-1-78064-354-0
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- titre
- Almond Diseases
- auteur
- Ana Palacio-Bielsa, Mariano Cambra, Carmen Martinez, Antonio Olmos, Vicente Pallas, Maria M. Lopez, James E. Adaskaveg, Helga Forster, Miguel A. Cambra, Henri Duval, Daniel Esmenjaud
- article
- Almonds : Botany, Production and Uses, CABI Publishing, 512 p., 2017, 978-1-78064-355-7; 978-1-78064-354-0
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- titre
- Developing tomato varieties with improved flavour
- auteur
- Mathilde Causse, Elise Albert, Christopher Sauvage
- article
- Achieving sustainable cultivation of tomatoes, Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, 564 p., 2017, 978-1786760401
- resume
- Tomato fruit quality is a complex trait involving a number of components, including appearance, flavour, aroma and texture. There is a large range of genetic diversity in tomato for fruit quality components. Although a few major mutations may have a huge effect on fruit quality (notably the rin mutation), most of the components have a quantitative inheritance. Several Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) mapping experiments have been performed, mostly on interspecific progeny. Many loci and QTL have thus been detected, revealing some QTL cluster regions. Tomato is a model plant for fruit development and composition, and knowledge about its physiology is rapidly increasing. This chapter examines the use of QTL to identify and determine favourable sensory characteristics, exploring current technologies and suggesting future trends for research in this area.
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Books
- titre
- The Tomato Genome
- auteur
- Mathilde Causse, James Giovannoni, Mondher Bouzayen, Mohammed Zouine
- article
- Springer Verlag, 259 p., 2017, Compendium of Plant Genomes, 978-3-662-53389-5. ⟨10.1007/978-3-662-53389-5⟩
- resume
- The Tomato Genome
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-662-53389-5
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2016
Book sections
- titre
- Melon genetic resources: phenotypic diversity and horticultural taxonomy
- auteur
- Michel Pitrat
- article
- Genetics and Genomics of Cucurbitaceae, 20 (1), Springer International Publishing, 340 p., 2016, Plant Genetics and Genomics: Crops and Models, 978-3-319-49330-5
- resume
- Melon (Cucumis melo L.) presents extensive diversity, particularly at the fruit level. The combination of independent phenotypic traits such as sex expres- sion, fruit shape and size, skin colour, flesh colour, presence of gelatinous sheath around the seeds, and seed size can be used to define horticultural Groups and Sub- groups. This chapter presents a brief description of 19 Groups of wild, feral and domesticated melons, and for some of them of Sub-groups. Two new Groups are proposed: “kachri” for accessions intermediate between wild and cultivated, and “indicus” for certain accessions cultivated mainly in central India. It is proposed to merge the “cantalupensis” and the “reticulatus” Groups, and to split the large “inodorus” Group into three Groups, namely “cassaba”, “ibericus” and a smaller “inodorus”. A key for the determination of the Groups is proposed.
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- titre
- Challenges in integrating genetic control in plant and crop models
- auteur
- Valentina Baldazzi, Nadia Bertin, Michel Génard, Hélène Gautier, Elsa Desnoues, Bénédicte Quilot-Turion
- article
- Crop Systems Biology, Editions Springer, 233 p., 2016, 978-3-319-20562-5. ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-20562-5_1⟩
- resume
- Predicting genotype-to-phenotype relationships under contrasting environments is a great challenge for plant biology and breeding. Classical crop models have been developed to predict crop yield or product quality under fluctuating environments but they are usually calibrated for a single genotype, restricting the validity range of the model itself. To overcome this limitation, genetic control has to be integrated into crop models and genotype × environment interactions have to be made explicit. The aim of this chapter is to provide an overview of a panel of approaches that have been developed to integrate genetic control in plant and crop models. The fundamentals of quantitative genetics of complex traits are first introduced, with special attention to methods for quantitative trait loci (QTL) cartography and QTL genetic modelling. The integration of genetic control within ecophysiological models is then discussed. Several methods are reviewed, ranging from classical statistical approaches, relying on specific model parameters reflecting gene or QTL effects, to recent multi-scale models, explicitly integrating molecular networks. This chapter proposes a review of a few techniques from systems biology that can be used to describe the behaviour of cellular networks, in a simplified way. Coupling different organizational scales is finally discussed and a few examples of multi-scale plant models are presented
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-20562-5_1
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- titre
- Process-based simulation models are essential tools for virtual profiling and design of ideotypes: Example of fruit and root
- auteur
- Michel M. Génard, Mohamed-Mahmoud Memmah, Bénédicte Quilot-Turion, Gilles G. Vercambre, Valentina Baldazzi, Jacques Le Bot, Nadia Bertin, Hélène Gautier, Francoise F. Lescourret, Loic L. Pagès
- article
- Crop systems biology - narrowing the gaps between crop modelling and genetics, , 2016, ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-20562-5_4⟩
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-319-20562-5_4
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- titre
- Gene mapping in tomato
- auteur
- Mathilde Causse, Silvana Grandillo
- article
- The Tomato Genome, Springer, 259 p., 2016, Compendium of Plant Genomes, 978-3-662-53387-1. ⟨10.1007/978-3-662-53389-5_3⟩
- resume
- Tomato is a model species for genetic analyses since a long time. Many mutations controlled by a single gene were discovered and the underlying genes were mapped first on the tomato genetic map. Most of these genes are involved in fruit colour and shape, in plant growth and architecture and in disease resistances. With the construction of high-density molecular genetic maps, many genes were located on the genome and subsequently several of them were fine-mapped and further identified by positional cloning. Today with the availability of the tomato genome sequence these genes are physically located on the genome and the identification of new ones is being considerably accelerated. The alignment of the physical and genetic maps allowed the identification of hot spots of recombination and of large regions where recombination is almost suppressed, whatever the progeny studied. The impact of this heterogeneity in recombination is discussed.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-662-53389-5_3
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2015
Book sections
- titre
- Plasticization of poly(lactide)
- auteur
- Alexandre Ruellan, Violette Ducruet, Sandra Domenek
- article
- Poly(lactic acid) science and technology, Royal Chemical Society, 253 p., 2015, 978-1-84973-879-8. ⟨10.1039/9781782624806-00124⟩
- resume
- External plasticization is a widely applied technique to improve PLA processability and toughness. Keys to successful plasticization of PLA are the miscibility of the plasticizer and its permanence in the polymer structure to ensure long-term stability of the material. To provide rules for successful plasticizing of PLA, a brief reminder of physicochemical mechanisms behind plasticization is given and the main theories allowing for the calculation of solubility parameters are summarized. To make use of this approach, a number of solubility parameters were gathered for potential PLA plasticizers. This chapter provides furthermore a comprehensive overview of literature results on glass transition temperatures and mechanical properties obtained for PLA and PLA nanocomposites mixed with monomeric and polymeric plasticizers. Additionally, physical and chemical long-term stability of plasticized materials is detailed. Finally, novel strategies of compounding PLA with additives derived from by-products of agriculture and food industries are discussed.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1039/9781782624806-00124
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-
-
- titre
- Model-assisted phenotyping and ideotype design
- auteur
- Pierre Martres, Bénédicte Quilot-Turion, Delphine Luquet, Mohamed Memmah, Karine Chenu, Philippe Debaeke
- article
- Crop Physiology, 2ème édition, Elsevier, 2015, 978-0-12-417104-6. ⟨10.1016/b978-0-12-417104-6.00014-5⟩
- resume
- absent
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1016/b978-0-12-417104-6.00014-5
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2014
Book sections
- titre
- Simulations des réponses des génotypes à l'environnement
- auteur
- Bénédicte Quilot-Turion, Pierre Martre, Delphine Luquet, Pierre Casadebaig, Myriam Adam
- article
- Conception d'idéotypes de plantes pour une agriculture durable, FormaScience, 254 p., 2014, 9782738013473
- resume
- Dans les mains des écophysiologistes, les caractères d'intérêt, résultant de l'interaction entre différents processus au sein de la plante et de l'interaction de la plante avec son environnement, sont décomposés en caractères élémentaires. La réponse de la plante à l'environnement est traduite en lois de réponse qui sont assemblées au sein de modèles de simulations. Ces modèles décrivent le fonctionnement de la plante et sont susceptibles de reproduire les interactions génotype x environnement x pratiques culturales. Ces notions seront brièvement présentées et l'utilisation des modèles écophysiologiques illustrée au travers de trois exemples sur le riz, le sorgho et le tournesol. Enfin, on abordera l'enjeu que représente l'intégration du contrôle génétique dans ces modèles pour la conception d'idéotypes
- Accès au bibtex
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- titre
- Natural diversity and genetic control of fruit sensory quality
- auteur
- Bénédicte Quilot-Turion, Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- Fruit ripening: Physiology, signalling and genomics, CABI Publishing, 336 p., 2014, 978-1845939625
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Illuminating the Phytophthora capsici genome
- auteur
- Kurt Lamour, J Hu, Véronique Lefebvre, Joann Mudge, Andrew Howden, Edgar Huitema
- article
- Genomics of Plant-Associated Fungi and Oomycetes: Dicot Pathogens, Editions Springer, 239 p., 2014, 978-3-662-44056-8. ⟨10.1007/978-3-662-44056-8_6⟩
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-662-44056-8_6
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2013
Book sections
- titre
- Histoire de la tomate: du Pérou à la conquête du monde
- auteur
- Mathilde M. Causse, Nicolas N. Ranc, Guillaume Bauchet
- article
- Emprunts et transferts culturels: du monde luso-hispanophone vers l'Europe, Première édition, Presses Universitaires de Nancy, 424 p., 2013, Monde Luso-hispanophone, 978-2-8143-0136-8
- resume
- Grâce à ses formes, ses couleurs et son goût caractéristiques, la tomate est un des légumes les plus populaires dans le monde. Ce légume est apprécié dans tous les pays pour sa culture relativement facile, ses rendements importants et ses diverses utilisations à l'état frais ou transformé. La production et les rendements de la tomate ont augmenté d'une manière spectaculaire depuis qu'elle a acquis un succès international au XXe siècle. Actuellement, la production mondiale de tomate compte environ 136 millions de tonnes contre 29 millions de tonnes, au début des années 60, et 90 millions de tonnes, en 2000 (source FAO). Mondialement, la Chine et les États-Unis, premiers producteurs de tomate, assurent à eux seuls respectivement 24 % et 10 % de la production mondiale. Sur le continent européen, la France est classée 2F pour sa production (600 000 tonnes), loin derrière l'Italie, l'Espagne et la Grèce. La tomate est aussi le légume le plus consommé au monde, après la pomme de terre. Après une rapide présentation de sa botanique, nous présenterons l'état des connaissances concernant son origine et montrerons I'importance des ressources sudaméricaines pour l'amélioration moderne de la tomate.
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- titre
- Stratégies d’optimisation des défenses naturelles des plantes
- auteur
- Marie-Helene Sauge-Collet, Nathalie Boissot, Julien Saguez, Philippe Giordanengo
- article
- Interactions insectes-plantes, Editions Quae IRD Editions, 749 p., 2013, 978-2-7592-2018-2 978-2-7099-1746-9
- resume
- La résistance des plantes en agriculture: - Succès et difficultés de la sélection classique - Bilan de la transgénèse - Les inhibiteurs de protéases - Les inhibiteurs d’α-amylases - Les lectines - Les chitinases - Autres gènes Gestion durable de la résistance: - Définition et enjeux - Gestion des gènes in planta - Déploiement des gènes - Choix des gènes sur la base de leur fonction - Gestion des gènes in situ
- Accès au bibtex
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- titre
- Gènes et résistance des plantes aux insectes
- auteur
- Catherine Dogimont, Marie-Helene Sauge-Collet, Julien Saguez, Philippe Giordanengo
- article
- Interactions insectes-plantes, Editions Quae IRD Editions, 749 p., 2013, 978-2-7592-2018-2 978-2-7099-1746-9
- resume
- L'utilisation de variétés de plantes résistantes constitue un moyen de lutte majeur contre les insectes ravageurs, une alternative particulièrement séduisante à l'utilisation de pesticides dont les résidus sont dommageables tout autant pour la santé des consommateurs que pour l'environnement. La résistance est considérée ici comme l'aptitude héritable de certaines plantes au sein d'une espèce végétale de limiter le développement et les dégâts provoqués par les insectes ravageurs; celle-ci repose sur la présence de gènes de résistance. De très nombreux exemples de résistance aux insectes, correspondant à toutes sortes de mécanismes, ont été décrits chez les plantes cultivées. Cependant, seul un petit nombre d'entre eux a fait l'objet d'études génétiques et un nombre plus réduit encore a fait l'objet de programmes de sélection conduisant à des variétés cultivées. Dans ce chapitre, nous nous attacherons à décrire la diversité génétique disponible pour la résistance aux insectes chez les espèces cultivées et à retracer les avancées récentes des connaissances sur les bases génétiques et moléculaires de ces résistances. Bien que les connaissances sur les interactions plantes-insectes soient très en retrait par rapport aux interactions plantes-pathogènes, des avancées notables ont été réalisées au cours des dernières années.
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-
Books
- titre
- Working Group "Induced resistance in plants against insects and diseases
- auteur
- Marc Bardin, Brigitte Mauch-Mani, Sara Mazzotta, Philippe C. Nicot, Corné Pieterse, Jean-Luc Poessel, Michel Ponchet, Annegret Schmitt
- article
- IOBC-WPRS, 89, 490 p., 2013, IOBC WPRS Bulletin, 978-92-9067-267-8
- Accès au bibtex
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2012
Book sections
-
- titre
- Genetic diversity in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and its wild relatives
- auteur
- Guillaume Bauchet, Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- Genetic diversity in plants, IN-TECH Education and Publishing, 2012, 978-953-51-0185-7
- Accès au texte intégral et bibtex
-
- titre
- Vegetable Crops in the Mediterranean Basin with an Overview of Virus Resistance
- auteur
- Michel Pitrat
- article
- Viruses and Virus Diseases of the Vegetables in the Mediterranean Basin, 84, Academic Press, 592 p., 2012, Advances in Virus Research, 978-0-1239-4314-9. ⟨10.1016/B978-0-12-394314-9.00001-4⟩
- resume
- The Mediterranean area (MA) produces about 12% of the world vegetables both for local consumption and for export. With an average consumption of 242 kg per person and per year (and almost 400 kg in Turkey), vegetables are an important part of the Mediterranean diet. Vegetables are cultivated using different cultivation techniques (for instance, open field or protected), and the importance of viruses varies greatly between these growing conditions. Breeding virus-resistant cultivars is a key component of an integrated pest management strategy. The origin and the diversity of the main vegetables are presented with the sources of virus resistance. The center of origin of most vegetables is not in the MA: for instance, tomato, potato, pepper, bean, squash and pumpkin, and sweetpotato have been introduced from the American continent. Very few original sources of resistance against viruses have been described in local landraces from the MA.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1016/B978-0-12-394314-9.00001-4
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-
- titre
- Eggplant
- auteur
- Marie-Christine Brand-Daunay, Pranab Hazra
- article
- Handbook of Vegetables, Studium Press LLC, 697 p., 2012, 9781933699745
- resume
- absent
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-
- titre
- Melon landraces of India: contribution and importance
- auteur
- Narinder Dhillon, Antonio Monforte, Michel Pitrat, Sudhakar Pandey, Praveen Kumar Singh, Kathleen R. Reitsma, Jordi Garcia-Mas, Abhishek Sharma, James D. Mccreight
- article
- Plant Breeding Reviews, 35, John Wiley and Sons, 2012, Plant Breeding Reviews, 978-1-1180-9679-6
- resume
- Indian melon (Cucumis melo L.) landraces comprise a wealth of genetic diversity that has been exploited over the millennia by farmers and over the last century by scientifically trained plant scientists in the public and private sectors. Melons in India may be feral or cultivated, have netted or smooth rinds, be sweet and eaten as a dessert fruit or not sweet and consumed as a vegetable fresh, cooked, or dried. The fruit may be processed for sweet juice and confectionary flavoring, and the seeds are a source of high-quality cooking oil and high-protein seed meal. This chapter reviews genetic variation for resistance to fungal, bacterial, and viral diseases and to nematodes and insects; and tolerance to soil salinity, drought, flooding, and high temperatures with a focus on melon accessions of Indian origins. Some of these resistances have knowing or unknowingly been transferred through scientifically based breeding programs into open-pollinated and hybrid sweet melon cultivars grown in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and the Americas for domestic and export markets. Indian melons include unique sources of high acidity and sugar: acid ratio that enable breeding for new combinations of sweet and sour flavors for fresh and processed melon products. Genetic variation in carotenoids (b-carotene), ascorbic acid, and micronutrient (Fe and Zn) contents in Indian germplasm promise more nutritious melons. High percentages of unique alleles are present in southern (24.2%)andeastern (30.4%) Indian landraces and in ‘‘wild’’ accessions from northern India (34.5%). Extensive collection, preservation, and evaluation of Indian melon landraces is vital to prevent further genetic erosion in this primary center of melon diversity, to increase genetic variability for melon breeding, and to introduce new traits into modern melon cultivars. International collaborations are developing genomics tools for melon that will facilitate allele mining within Indian germplasm and introduce new genetic variability. We are on the verge of an exciting era of melon genetic improvement as whole-plant breeding and genomics technologies combine to preserve and fully characterize the complete array of genetic variability in melon and exploit that germplasm and information for the further improvement of salad and dessert melons for diverse markets worldwide.
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
- titre
- Tomato diseases. Identification, Biology and Control: A colour handbook
- auteur
- Dominique Blancard, H. Laterrot, Georges Marchoux, Thierry T. Candresse
- article
- Manson publishing, 2ème éd., 688 p., 2012, 978-1-84076-156-6
- Accès au bibtex
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2011
Book sections
- titre
- Breeding for nematode resistance: use of genomic information
- auteur
- Bernard Caromel, Christiane Gebhardt
- article
- Genomics and molecular genetics of plant-nematode interactions, Springer - Verlag, 2011, 9789400704336. ⟨10.1007/978-94-007-0434-3_22⟩
- resume
- absent
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-94-007-0434-3_22
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Plant resistance to viruses mediated by translation initiation factors
- auteur
- Olivier O. Le Gall, Miguel A. Aranda, Carole Caranta
- article
- Recent advances in plant virology, Caister Academic Press, 2011, 978-1-904455-75-2
- resume
- Host resistance to viruses can show dominant or recessive inheritance. Remarkably, recessive resistance genes are much more common for viruses than for other plant pathogens. Recessive resistances to viruses are especially well documented within the dicotyledons, and have been described for various viruses that belong to very different viral genera, although clearly they predominate among viruses belonging to the genus Potyvirus. The elucidation of the molecular nature of this particular class of resistance genes is recent, but has so far only revealed a group of proteins linked to the translation machinery, chiefly the eukaryotic translation initiation factors (eIF) 4E and 4G, which are the subject of this chapter. Thus, we will briefly review how translation initiation is performed in eukaryotes, to then describe the features and mechanisms of eIF4E- and 4G-mediated resistances to potyviruses and viruses belonging to other genera, such as carmoviruses. We will bring the chapter to a close by summarizing conclusions and offering potential research perspectives in this field
- Accès au bibtex
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- titre
- Advanced breeding for virus resistance in plants
- auteur
- Alain Palloix, Frank Ordon
- article
- Recent advances in plant virology, Caister Academic Press, 2011, 978-1-904455-75-2
- resume
- Breeding for virus resistance was successful in the past years using conventional breeding methods since many virus resistant cultivars have been delivered for a wide range of crops. Genome mapping provided molecular markers for many resistance loci (i.e., major genes or Quantitative Trait Loci) that were introgressed into cultivars e.g., through backcross breeding schemes. Molecular mapping also delivered much information on the genomic architecture of polygenic and quantitative resistances. However, marker assisted selection for such complex traits is difficult so that the combination of quantitative resistance factors from multiallelic origins commonly relies on sophisticated phenotyping procedures. The cloning of resistance genes and the rapid development of high throughput molecular technologies increased the access to functional markers and multiallelic markers, promoting the applicability of marker assisted selection for complex traits at the whole genome scale in the near future. In parallel, the advances in the identification of molecular determinants of plant/virus interactions and in genetics and evolution of virus populations provide new selection criteria for breeders to choose the most durable resistance genes and gene combinations, so that breeding for durable virus resistance becomes an accessible quest
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Plant iconography - a source of information for archaeogenetics
- auteur
- Jules Janick, M-Christin Daunay, Harry S. Paris
- article
- Plant archaeogenetics, Nova Science Publishers, 2011, 978-1-61122-644-7
- resume
- Artistic works from prehistory and antiquity to the present constitute an alternate source of information on crop plants that become a valuable resource for investigations involving genetic and taxonomic information, as well as crop history. Sources of plant iconography include cave paintings, ancient mosaics, sculpture, carvings and inlays, frescos, tapestries, illustrated manuscripts, herbals, and books, as well as photographs of desiccated remnants
- Accès au bibtex
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- titre
- Breeding for fruit quality in tomato
- auteur
- Mathilde M. Causse, Rebecca Stevens, Besma Ben Amor, Mireille Faurobert, Stephane Munos
- article
- Breeding for fruit quality, Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, 978-0-8138-1072-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
- titre
- Enfermedades del tomate. Identificar, conocer, controlar
- auteur
- Dominique Blancard, H. Laterrot, Georges Marchoux, Thierry T. Candresse
- article
- Mundi - Prensa Libros S.A., 679 p., 2011, 978-84-8476-427-4
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recent advances in plant virology
- auteur
- Carole Caranta, Miguel A. Aranda, Mark Tepfer, Juan José Lopez-Moya
- article
- Caister Academic Press, 412 p + 4 planches couleur, 2011, 978-1-904455-75-2
- resume
- absent
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recent advances in plant virology
- auteur
- Carole Caranta, Miguel Aranda, Mark Tepfer, J.J. Lopez-Moya
- article
- Caister Academic Press, 412 p., 2011, 978-1-904455-75-2
- resume
- Viruses that infect plants are responsible for reduction in both yield and quality of crops around the world, and are thus of great economic importance. This has provided the impetus for the extensive research into the molecular and cellular biology of these pathogens and into their interaction with their plant hosts and their vectors. However interest in plant viruses extends beyond their ability to damage crops. Many plant viruses, for example tobacco mosaic virus, have been used as model systems to provide basic understanding of how viruses express genes and replicate. Others permitted the elucidation of the processes underlying RNA silencing, now recognised as a core epigenetic mechanism underpinning numerous areas of biology. This book attests to the huge diversity of research in plant molecular virology. Written by world authorities in the field, the book opens with two chapters on the translation and replication of viral RNA. Following chapters cover topics such as viral movement within and between plants, plant responses to viral infection, antiviral control measures, virus evolution, and newly emerging plant viruses. To close there are two chapters on biotechnological applications of plant viruses. Throughout the book the focus is on the most recent, cutting-edge research, making this book essential reading for everyone, from researchers and scholars to students, working with plant viruses.
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2009
Books
- titre
- Les maladies de la tomate. Identifier, connaître, maîtriser
- auteur
- Dominique Blancard, H. Laterrot, Georges Marchoux, Thierry T. Candresse
- article
- Editions Quae, 750 p., 2009, 978-2-7592-0328-4
- Accès au bibtex
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2008
Book sections
- titre
- Plant resistance to viruses: natural resistance associated with recessive genes
- auteur
- Carole Caranta, Catherine Dogimont
- article
- Encyclopedia of Virology, Elsevier Ltd, 2008, 978-0-1237-3935-3
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Solanum melongena aubergine/eggplant
- auteur
- M-Christin Daunay
- article
- The Encyclopedia of Fruit and Nuts, CABI Publishing, 2008, 978 0 85199 638 7
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Genetic background of flavour: the case of the tomato
- auteur
- Mathilde Causse
- article
- Fruit and vegetable flavour. Recent advances and future prospects, CRC Press, 2008, 978-1-84569-183-7. ⟨10.1533/9781845694296.4.229⟩
- resume
- absent
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1533/9781845694296.4.229
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Transgénèse et virus des Solanacées
- auteur
- Mireille Jacquemond, Patrick P. Rousselle, Mark Tepfer
- article
- Virus des Solanacées. Du génome viral à la protection des cultures, Editions Quae, 2008, 978-2-7592-0076-4
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-
- titre
- Caractérisation et utilisation des gènes de résistance chez les Solanacées
- auteur
- Carole Caranta, Véronique Lefebvre, Alain Palloix, Françoise Rousselle-Bourgeois
- article
- Virus des Solanacées. Du génome viral à la protection des cultures, Editions Quae, 2008, 978-2-7592-0076-4
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Iconography and history of Solanaceae: Antiquity to the 17th century
- auteur
- M-Christin Daunay, Henri Laterrot, Jules Janick
- article
- Horticultural reviews, 34, Wiley, 2008, Horticultural Reviews, 978-0-470-17153-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Taxinomie des Solanacées. Ce qu'il faut savoir, les pièges à éviter
- auteur
- M-Christin Daunay, Richard N. Lester, Gerard van Der Weerden
- article
- Virus des Solanacées. Du génome viral à la protection des cultures, Editions Quae, 2008, 978-2-7592-0076-4
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-
- titre
- Intérêt des espèces sauvages comme source de résistances à des bioagresseurs : cas de la laitue
- auteur
- Brigitte B. Maisonneuve
- article
- Les légumes : un patrimoine à transmettre et à valoriser, AFCEV - Association Française pour la Conservation des Espèces Végétales, 1 vol. (342 p.), 2008, 2-9514620-6-9
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Melon
- auteur
- Michel Pitrat
- article
- Handbook of plant breeding. Vegetables I. Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Chenopodicaceae, and Cucurbitaceae, Springer-Verlag, 2008, 978-0-387-72291-7
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Eggplant
- auteur
- M-Christin Daunay
- article
- Handbook of plant breeding. Vegetables II Fabaceae, Liliaceae, Solanaceae, and Umbelliferae, Springer-Verlag, 2008, 978-0-387-74108-6
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
-
- titre
- Les fruits et légumes dans l'alimentation : enjeux et déterminants de la consommation
- auteur
- Pierre P. Combris, Marie Josèphe Amiot, Pascale Baberger-Gateau, Zouhair Bouhsina, France Caillavet, Mathilde M. Causse, Christian Chervin, Emmanuelle Chevassus-Lozza, Jean Marie Codron, Jean Dallongeville, Luc Dauchet, Cécile Delcourt, Christian Demigné, Francoise F. Dosba, Christophe Dupont, Patricia Gurviez, Paule Martel, Jean-Claude Mauget, Sophie Nicklaus, Martine Padilla, Catherine M.G.C. Renard, Vincent V. Requillart, Claudie Roy, Louis Georges Soler, Philippe Verger, Jean-Luc J.L. Volatier, Claire Sabbagh, Isabelle I. Savini, Dominique D. Fournier, Armelle Champenois
- article
- Editions Quae, 127 p., 2008, Expertise Collective, 978-2-7592-0083-2. ⟨10.15454/n9ht-rg42⟩
- resume
- L'objectif de cette expertise (commandée par le ministère de l'Agriculture et de la Pêche à l'Inra) est d'éclairer les pouvoirs publics sur les actions à mener pour répondre au double objectif de soutien économique aux filières de production et de protection de la santé publique. À partir des recherches et des publications scientifiques, les experts ont analysé les questions suivantes : les fondements scientifiques des recommandations nutritionnelles ; les caractéristiques nutritionnelles des fruits et légumes ; la variabilité de la consommation et ses déterminants socio-économiques ; l'impact de la promotion de la consommation ; les liens entre caractéristiques des produits et fonctionnement des filières.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.15454/n9ht-rg42
- Accès au texte intégral et bibtex
-
2007
Book sections
- titre
- Eggplant
- auteur
- Ann Frary, Sami Doganlar, M-Christin Daunay
- article
- Genome mapping and molecular breeding in plants. Vegetables, Springer-Verlag, 2007, 978-3-540-34535-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Tomato
- auteur
- Joanne Labate, Silvana Grandillo, Theresa Fulton, Stephane Munos, Ana Caicedo, Iris Peralta, Ji Yuanfu, Roger Chetelat, J.W. Scott, María José Gonzalo, David Francis, Wencai Yang, Esther van Der Knaap, Angela Baldo, Brian Smtih-White, Lukas A. Mueller, James Prince, Nicholas E. Blanchard, Dylan B. Storey, Mickael Stevens, Matthew Robbins, Jaw-Fen Wang, Barbara Liedl, Mary A. O'Connell, John R. Stommel, Koh Aoki, Yoko Iijima, Ann Slade, Susan Hurst, Dayna Loeffler, Michael Steine, Dionne Vafeados, Cate Mcguire, Carrie Freeman, Anna Amen, John Goodstal, Daniel Facciotti, Joyce van Eck, Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- Genome mapping and molecular breeding in plants. Volume 5: Vegetables, Springer-Verlag, 2007, 978-3-540-34535-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Mapping of the dominant Me genes cluster conferring resistance to root-knot nematodes in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
- auteur
- Caroline Djian-Caporalino, Ariane Fazari, Marie-Jeanne Arguel, Tatiana Vernié, Céline van de Casteele, Ingrid Faure, Geraldine Brunoud, Lucette Pijarowski, Alain Palloix, Véronique Lefebvre, Pierre Abad
- article
- Progress in Research on Capsicum & Eggplant, Warsaw University of Life Sciences Press, 2007, 978-83-7244-862-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Natural and artificialy induced genetic variability in crop and model plant species for plant systems biology
- auteur
- Christophe Rothan, Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- Plant systems biology, Birkhäuser, 2007, 3-7643-7261-3 978-3-7643-7261-3
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Tomato: a model plant for Solanaceae genomics
- auteur
- Rebecca Stevens, Mondher Bouzayen, Mathilde M. Causse, Christelle Etienne, Christophe Rothan
- article
- Functional plant genomics, Science Publishers, 2007, 978-1578085064. ⟨10.1093/aob/mcn270⟩
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1093/aob/mcn270
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Capsicum
- auteur
- Caroline Djian-Caporalino, Véronique Lefebvre, Anne-Marie Sage-Daubèze, Alain Palloix
- article
- Vol. 3 - Vegetable Crops, 3, CRC Press, 2007, Genetic Resources, Chromosome Engineering, and Crop Improvement Series, 978-0-8493-9646-5
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Characterization of major genes and QTLs by a candidate gene approach
- auteur
- Rebecca Stevens, Stephane Munos, Mathilde M. Causse, Abdelhafid A. Bendahmane, Véronique Lefebvre
- article
- Functional plant genomics, Science Publishers, 2007, 978-1-57808-506-4
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Natural and artificially induced genetic variability in crop and model plant species for plant systems biology
- auteur
- Christophe Rothan, Mathilde Causse
- article
- Plant Systems Biology, 97, Birkhäuser Basel, pp.21-53, 2007, Experientia Supplementum, ⟨10.1007/978-3-7643-7439-6_2⟩
- resume
- The sequencing of plant genomes which was completed a few years ago for Arabidopsis thaliana and Oryza sativa is currently underway for numerous crop plants of commercial value such as maize, poplar, tomato grape or tobacco. In addition, hundreds of thousands of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) are publicly available that may well represent 40–60% of the genes present in plant genomes. Despite its importance for life sciences, genome information is only an initial step towards understanding gene function (functional genomics) and deciphering the complex relationships between individual genes in the framework of gene networks. In this chapter we introduce and discuss means of generating and identifying genetic diversity, i.e., means to genetically perturb a biological system and to subsequently analyse the systems response, e.g., the changes in plant morphology and chemical composition. Generating and identifying genetic diversity is in its own right a highly powerful resource of information and is established as an invaluable tool for systems biology.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-7643-7439-6_2
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Melon
- auteur
- Jean Claude Pech, Anne Bernadac, Mondher Bouzayen, Alain Latche, Catherine Dogimont, Michel Pitrat
- article
- Transgenic crops V, 60, Springer, 2007, Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry
- Accès au bibtex
-
2006
Book sections
- titre
- Les modèles en écophysiologie pour l'action en agronomie et la création variétale
- auteur
- Michel M. Génard, Marie-Helene M.-H. Jeuffroy, Alexandra A. Jullien, Bénédicte Quilot
- article
- L'agronomie aujourd'hui, Editions Quae, 2006, 2-7592-0000-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Phenol extraction of proteins for proteomic studies of recalcitrant plant tissues
- auteur
- Mireille Faurobert, Esther Pelpoir, Jamila Chaïb
- article
- Plant proteomics: Methods and protocols, 335, Humana Press Inc., 2006, Methods in Molecular Biology
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Traditional and enhanced breeding for quality traits in tomato
- auteur
- Mathilde M. Causse, Rene Damidaux, Patrick P. Rousselle
- article
- Genetic improvement of Solanaceous crops volume 2 Tomato, Science Publishers, 2006, 1-57808-179-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Virus susceptibility and resistance in lettuce
- auteur
- Thierry T. Candresse, Olivier O. Le Gall, Marianne Mazier, Brigitte Maisonneuve
- article
- Natural resistance mechanisms of plants to viruses, Springer-Verlag, 2006, 1-4020-3779-1
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
- titre
- A colour atlas of diseases of lettuce and related salad crops
- auteur
- Dominique Blancard, Hervé Lot, Brigitte B. Maisonneuve
- article
- INRA Editions, 376 p., 2006, 1-84076-050-8
- Accès au bibtex
-
2005
Book sections
- titre
- Molecular markers for genetics and breeding: development and use in pepper (Capsicum spp.)
- auteur
- Véronique Lefebvre
- article
- Molecular marker systems in plant breeding and crop improvement, 5, Springer, 2005, Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, 3-540-20689-2
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Epidémiologie de Bremia lactucae dans des cultures de laitues sous abri
- auteur
- Brigitte B. Maisonneuve, G. Baudhuin, E. Martin, C. de Valavieille-Pope, Michel Pitrat
- article
- Réunion Oomycètes : Clermont-Ferrand 14-15 juin 2005, 67 p., 2005
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
- titre
- [The fruit and vegetables chain. Main features and issues]
- auteur
- Benoit B. Jeannequin, Françoise Dosba, Marie Josèphe Amiot, Dominique Blancard, Yvonne Couteaudier, Daniel Hassan, Francoise F. Lescourret, Jean-Claude Montigaud, Michel Pitrat
- article
- INRA Editions, 116 p., 2005, 2-7380-1201-9
- resume
- L'ouvrage est le fruit d'une étude menée par des chercheurs de l'Inra, avec la collaboration de nombreux acteurs professionnels et institutionnels impliqués dans les filières fruits et légumes. Il décrit l'organisation de ces filières en France et en analyse les caractéristiques essentielles : consommation, commercialisation, production, transformation, concurrence internationale. L'accent est mis sur les principales sources de préoccupation à prendre en compte pour permettre à ces filières de poursuivre leur développement dans un contexte de concurrence accrue.
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Fruits et légumes. Caractéristiques et enjeux
- auteur
- Benoit B. Jeannequin, Francoise F. Dosba, Marie Josèphe Amiot, Dominique Blancard, Yvonne Couteaudier, Daniel Hassan, Francoise F. Lescourret, Jean-Claude Montigaud, Michel Pitrat
- article
- INRA Editions, 114 p., 2005, Un Point sur.. - INRA, 2-7380-1201-9
- Accès au bibtex
-
2004
Book sections
- titre
- Génomique, caractérisation de gènes majeurs et de QTL
- auteur
- Véronique Lefebvre, Abdelhafid Bendahmane, Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- La génomique en biologie végétale, INRA Editions, 2004, Science Update, 2-7380-1167-5
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- La tomate, une espèce modèle pour la génomique des Solanacées et pour l'ensemble des fruits charnus
- auteur
- C. Etienne, M. Bouzayen, Mathilde M. Causse, Christophe Rothan
- article
- la génomique en biologie végétale, INRA Editions, 2004, Science Update, 2-7380-1167-5
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Mapping of a genetic factor of partial resistance to Myzus persicae in the wild peach Prunus davidiana, that impedes phloem sap ingestion by the aphid
- auteur
- M.H. Sauge, Thierry Pascal, J.P. Lacroze, F. Pfeiffer, J. Kervella
- article
- Aphids in a new millenium, INRA Editions, 2004, Science Update, 2-7380-1113-6
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Solanum melongena L.
- auteur
- M.C. Daunay, M.L. Chadha
- article
- Plant resources of tropical Africa. 2. Vegetables, PROTA Foundation, 2004, 90-5782-147-8
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Solanum melongena L.
- auteur
- M.C. Daunay, M.L. Chadha
- article
- Ressources végétales de l'Afrique tropicale. 2. Légumes, Fondation PROTA, 2004
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
- titre
- Caractérisation génétique et biochimique de clones à fruits rouges chez l'abricotier, en vue de l'exploitation du caractère à des fins de segmentation du marché. Projet de recherche. Rapport final
- auteur
- J.M. Audergon, S. Bureau, Patrick Rousselle, Christophe C. Nguyen The, . Unité de Génétique Et d'Amélioration Des Fruits Et Légumes, . Unité Sécurité Et Qualité Des Produits d'Origine Végétale
- article
- 29 p., 2004
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- La tomate. Histoire d'un succès. Conférence à la Cité des Sciences du 5 juin 2004
- auteur
- Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- 106 p., 2004
- Accès au bibtex
-
2003
Book sections
- titre
- Piments
- auteur
- Alain Palloix, A.M. Daubèze, E. Pochard
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Lactuca virosa, a source of disease resistance genes for lettuce breeding: results and difficulties for gene introgression
- auteur
- Brigitte Maisonneuve
- article
- EUCARPIA Leafy Vegetables 2003. Proceedings of the Eucarpia Meeting on Leafy Vegetables Genetics and Breeding, CGN, 2003
- resume
- Four L. virosa accessions have been used as sources of disease resistance. Resistance to Bremia lactucae and two viruses, BWYV and LMV, were identified. To transfer these resistances to lettuce, in vitro embryo rescue must be used to obtain the first BC with L. sativa. Two resistances to Bremia were studied in fertile lines of lettuce issued from interspecific crosses followed by several BCs and selfing. The resistance introgressed from each L. virosa was efficient against all tested isolates. The hypothesis of two dominant genes will be discussed in relation with segregation obtained in segregating populations (F2 and F3). The study of inheritance of virus resistance was conducted in a segregating population between L. virosa genotypes. The hypotheses of one dominant gene (Bw) for resistance against BWYV and one partly dominant gene (Mo3) for resistance to LMV were proposed. Many heterozygous plants for Mo3 were necrotic after LMV inoculation. The introgression into L. sativa of the virus resistance genes from L. virosa was very laborious due to physiological problems of plants growth especially with Mo3. After several BCs with different varieties and self-pollinations, the plants were still necrotic; many plants died at the vegetative stage due to very weak roots, especially the heterozygous one, or at the bolting due to stem necrosis. The BWYV resistant lines, several self-pollinations after only one BC, had small heads or had not yet headed. Nevertheless, after several BCs, some fertile resistant lettuce plants were obtained.
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Evolution de la production et de la diversité variétale
- auteur
- C. Foury, Michel Pitrat
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Molecular regulation of carotenoid biosynthesis in apricot (Prunus armeniaca)
- auteur
- Isabelle Marty, G. Sarkissian, Barbara Gouble, Marie Josephe Amiot, Jean Marc Audergon, Guy Albagnac
- article
- Biology and biotechnology of the plant hormone ethylene III, 349, IOS Press, 2003, NATO Science Series. Series I, Life and Behavioural Sciences, 1-58603-346-8
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Regulation by ethylene of carotenoid biosynthesis in fruits of two contrasted apricot varieties
- auteur
- S. Bureau, Barbara Gouble, M. Reich, J.M. Audergon, Guy Albagnac
- article
- Biology and biotechnology of the plant hormone ethylene, 349, IOS Press, 2003, NATO Science Series. Series I, Life and Behavioural Sciences, 1-58603-346-8
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Identification of ACC oxidase and ACC synthase genes involved in autocatalytic ethylene biosynthesis of apricot fruit
- auteur
- Didier Mbeguie-A-Mbeguie, Barbara Gouble, Rose-Marie Gomez, Jean Marc Audergon, Guy Albagnac, Bernard Fils-Lycaon
- article
- Biology and biotechnology of the plant hormone ethylene III, 349, IOS Press, 2003, NATO Science Series. Series I, Life and Behavioural Sciences, 1-58603-346-8
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Pommes de terre
- auteur
- F. Rousselle-Bourgeois, D. Spire
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Origines géographiques et répartition actuelle des productions
- auteur
- C. Foury, Michel Pitrat
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Inheritance of fruit quality traits in an apricot progeny. Influence of ethylene
- auteur
- J.M. Audergon, Barbara Gouble, S. Bureau, H. Chahine, Didier Mbéguié-A-Mbéguié, B. Fils-Lycaon, M. Reich, Alain Giard, Guy Albagnac
- article
- Biology and biotechnology of the plant hormone ethylene, 349, IOS Press, 2003, NATO Science Series. Series I, Life and Behavioural Sciences, 1-58603-346-8
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Molecular characterization of mo1, a recessive gene associated with Lettuce mosaic potyvirus resistance in lettuce
- auteur
- Valerie Nicaise, Sylvie German Retana, R. Sanjuan, Marie-Pierre Dubrana, Marianne Mazier, Brigitte B. Maisonneuve, Thierry T. Candresse, Carole Caranta, Olivier O. Le Gall
- article
- Eucarpia Leafy Vegetables 2003 : Proceedings of the Eucarpia Meeting on Leafy Vegetables Genetics and Breeding, Noordwijkerhout, NLD (2003-03-19 - 2003-03-21), CGN, 2003
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Fraisiers
- auteur
- G. Risser
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Domestication et amélioration des plantes
- auteur
- C. Foury, Michel Pitrat
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Melons, concombres et pastèques
- auteur
- Michel Pitrat
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Tomates
- auteur
- H. Laterrot, J. Philouze
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Courges, gourdes, citrouilles et potirons
- auteur
- Michel Pitrat
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Aubergines
- auteur
- M.C. Daunay
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Laitues
- auteur
- Brigitte B. Maisonneuve
- article
- Histoires de légumes, des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle, INRA Editions, 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Inhibition of apricot ethylene biosynthesis by CO2
- auteur
- Barbara Gouble, Didier Mbéguié-A-Mbéguié, Maryse Reich, Jean Marc Audergon, Patrick Varoquaux, Guy Albagnac
- article
- Biology and biotechnology of the plant hormone ethylene III, 349, IOS Press, 2003, NATO Science Series. Series I, Life and Behavioural Sciences, 1-58603-346-8
- resume
- Due to a large amount of 'Bergeron' apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) production (around 70 000 tons, nearly 50% of the French apricot production), this variety is frequently commercialized after cold storage at 1°C. Problem of chilling-injuries and/or quick evolution after cold storage are observed. Treatment with an ethylene inhibitor combined with a higher storage temperature could be a solution to maintain fruit quality up to the consumption. The objective of this study was to evaluate the practical and theoretical impact of CO2 treatment during a short storage period at 10°C.
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
- titre
- Histoires de légumes. Des origines à l'orée du XXIè siècle
- auteur
- Michel Pitrat, C. Foury
- article
- INRA Editions, 410 p., 2003, 2-7380-1066-0
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- L'aubergine
- auteur
- P. Erard, Annick Bellamy, D. Berry, Alain Buffière, A. Capy, Marie-Christine Daunay, J. Dumoulin, P. Erard, Christian Hutin, D. Izard, M. Javoy, J.R. Maillochon, P. Moras, Yannie Trottin-Caudal, François Villeneuve
- article
- CTIFL, 160 p., 2003, 2-87911-188-9
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Maladies des salades. Identifier, connaître et maîtriser
- auteur
- Dominique Blancard, Hervé Lot, Brigitte B. Maisonneuve
- article
- INRA Editions, 375 p., 2003, 2-7380-1057-1
- Accès au bibtex
-
2001
Book sections
- titre
- Recherches sur le melon
- auteur
- Michel Pitrat, Catherine Dogimont, Christophe Périn, Lynda Hagen, E. Burget, M.C. Gomez Jimenez, E.T.I. Mohamed, M.T. Yousif, C. Riffaud, J.C. Rode
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recherches sur les porte-greffes Prunus
- auteur
- Jean-Luc Poessel, Mireille Faurobert, M.N. Corre
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recherches sur le pêcher
- auteur
- J. Kervella, Thierry Pascal, Marie Foulongne
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recherches sur le piment
- auteur
- Alain Palloix, Véronique Lefebvre, Carole Caranta, A.M. Daubèze, Benoît Moury, Stéphanie Pflieger, E.A. Ahmed, A. Thabuis, Sandrine Ruffel, C.M. Cheng
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Eggplant
- auteur
- M.C. Daunay, R. Neville Lester, G. Ano
- article
- Tropical plant breeding, CIRAD, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recherches sur l'abricot
- auteur
- J.M. Audergon, Jean-Michel J.-M. Legave, P. Lambert, Lynda Hagen
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recherches sur la laitue
- auteur
- Brigitte B. Maisonneuve, Marianne Mazier, V. Dubois
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recherches sur l'aubergine
- auteur
- M.C. Brand-Daunay
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recherches sur la tomate
- auteur
- Mathilde M. Causse, Patrick Rousselle, Carole Caranta, Rene Damidaux, Aline Le Menn, A. Moretti, Maëlle Carré, V. Saliba-Colombani, L. Lecomte, G. Parella
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Recherches sur la pomme de terre
- auteur
- F. Rousselle-Bourgeois, Bernard Caromel, Véronique Lefebvre, S. Andrzejewski, B. Ghareeb
- article
- Rapport d'activités 1997-2000, 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
- titre
- Greffe et incompatibilité de greffe chez les arbres fruitiers
- auteur
- Jean-Luc Poessel, . Unité d'Amélioration Des Fruits Et Légumes, . Ecole Nationale d'Ingénieurs Des Travaux Agricoles
- article
- 24 p., 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Rapprochement INRA-CIRAD dans le domaine de la recherche sur les productions maraîchères. Rapport final
- auteur
- J. Ganry, Christian C. Gary, Robert Habib, C. Langlais, Paule Moustier, Alain Palloix, . Inra, . Centre de Coopération Internationale En Recherche Agronomique Pour Le Développement
- article
- 17 p., 2001
- Accès au bibtex
-
2000
Book sections
- titre
- A French cooperative programme for management and utilization of maize genetic resources.
- auteur
- A. Gallais, A. Barrière, A. Boyat, A. Charcosset, J. Dallard, M. Derieux, J. Desselle, P. Dubreuil, Henri Duval, P. Garnier, B. Gouesnard, V. Lavergne, M. Lefort, P. Miclo, Y. Montalant, A. Panouillé, M. Pollacsek, C. Rebourg, P. Rimieri, J. Monod, A. Baratin, M. Baron, G. Berthe, M. Cambolive, P. Carolo
- article
- Broadening the Genetic Base of Crop Production, International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) CABI, pp.331-340, 2000, ⟨10.1079/9780851994116.0331⟩
- resume
- This comprehensive genetic resource conservation and utilization programme depended upon the long-term cooperation between French public and private breeders. The important results included: the collection of a large number of populations of maize and their evaluation for agronomic molecular traits; the development of a restricted number of broad-based genetic pools, which facilitates the management and use of broad diversity; the improvement of some pools to stimulate their use and to broaden the genetic base of material used by breeders. The programme was also very informative concerning the methodology for the management and use of genetic resources. It was possible to classify the populations into groups, and to develop 'pools' useful for the breeders with the use of different types of data. RFLPs appeared to have a greater potential value than isoenzymes for the classification into groups and the prediction of within population variability for quantitative traits. The strategy that was used to prepare new material useful in the relatively short term for the plant breeder, i.e. development of pools after low selection intensity between populations and introgressing these pools by elite material seemed very efficient. However, it was clear that to make the maximum use of the genetic variability of such promising pools, several cycles of recurrent selection are necessary.
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1079/9780851994116.0331
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Plante, milieu et systèmes de production
- auteur
- P. Robin, Benoit Jeannequin, Michel Pitrat
- article
- Etat de la recherche sur la filière légumes, INRA Editions, 2000
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Le contrôle génétique de la qualité. Chapitre 4
- auteur
- Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- Tomate pour un produit de qualité, CTIFL, 2000, 2-87911-128-5
- Accès au bibtex
-
Books
- titre
- Mejora genetica y manejo del cultivo del tomate para la produccion en el Caribe
- auteur
- O.C. Gomez Consuegra, A. Casanova Morales, H. Laterrot, G. Anaïs
- article
- I.I.H. Liliana Dimitrova, 150 p., 2000, 959-7111-07-1
- Accès au bibtex
-
1999
Book sections
- titre
- Elaboration de la qualité organoleptique des fruits à noyau : facteurs génétiques, physiologiques et agronomiques
- auteur
- Michel M. Génard, Guy Albagnac, Marie Josèphe Amiot, J.M. Audergon, Claude Bruchou, S. Bureau, Claude Bussi, H. Chahine, Elisabeth Dirlewanger, C. Etienne, B. Fils-Lycaon, J.S. Frossard, J.P. Gaudillère, Laurent Gomez, Barbara Gouble, M. Hugues, J.G. Huguet, D. Just, Jean-Michel J.-M. Legave, Francoise F. Lescourret, Philippe Lobit, Didier Mbéguié-A-Mbéguié, Annick Moing, R. Monet, M. Reich
- article
- AIP-AGRAF pour l'élaboration de la composition et de l'aptitude à l'utilisation des grains et des fruits. 1996-1999, 1999
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- QTLs for organoleptic quality in fresh market tomato
- auteur
- V. Saliba-Colombani, Mathilde M. Causse, J. Philouze, Michel Buret, Sylvie Issanchou, Isabelle Lesschaeve
- article
- Genetics and breeding for crop quality and resistance, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Génétique et création de nouvelles variétés de légumes
- auteur
- M. Branchard, Michel Pitrat
- article
- Technologie des légumes, Lavoisier, 1999
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Mejora genética
- auteur
- Françoise Rousselle-Bourgeois, Patrick Rouselle
- article
- La patata producción, mejora, plagas y enfermedades utilización, Mundi - Prensa Libros S.A., 1999, 84-7114-816-1
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Contrôle génétique et éco-physiologique de l'élaboration de la qualité chez le melon Cucumis melo L.
- auteur
- Christophe Périn, M.C. Gomez, Jean-Marc J.-M. Lelievre, M. Valentin, Bernard Vaissière, Christian C. Gary, Catherine Dogimont, Mathilde M. Causse, J.C. Pech, Michel Pitrat
- article
- AIP-AGRAF pour l'élaboration de la composition et de l'aptitude à l'utilisation des grains et des fruits 1996-1999, 1999
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- La tomate et son amélioration génétique
- auteur
- J. Philouze
- article
- Technologie des légumes, Lavoisier, 1999
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Resistance to bacteria in tomato
- auteur
- H.E. Laterrot
- article
- Genetics and breeding for crop quality and resistance, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Host-plant resistance to pathogens and arthropod pests
- auteur
- J. Cuartero, H. Laterrot, J.C. van Lenteren
- article
- Integrated pest and disease management in greenhouse crops, Kluwer, 1999, 0-7923-5631-4
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Botanica, mofologia y taxonomia
- auteur
- L. Rossignol, F. Rousselle-Bourgeois
- article
- La patata, produccion, mejora, plagas y enfermedades, utilizacion, Mundi - Prensa Libros S.A., 1999, 84-7114-816-1
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Resistance to aphid-borne viruses in vegetable crops
- auteur
- Hervé Lecoq, Michel Pitrat
- article
- Current trends in epidemiology and virus control in horticultural crops, 1999
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Cartographie de gènes de fonction connue en vue de la caractérisation de QTL de qualité du fruit de tomate
- auteur
- Mathilde M. Causse, V. Saliba, L. Gervais, Philippe Duffe
- article
- AIP-AGRAF pour l'élaboration de la composition et de l'aptitude à l'utilisation des grains et des fruits. 1996-1999, 1999
- Accès au bibtex
-
1998
Book sections
- titre
- Breeding for resistance to plant value (Chapter 2)
- auteur
- R.K. Khetarpal, Brigitte B. Maisonneuve, Y. Maury, B. Chalhoub, Sylvie Dinant, Hervé Lecoq, A. Varma
- article
- Plant virus disease control, APS Press, 1998, 0-89054-191-4
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Breeding for fruits
- auteur
- Yves Lespinasse, Frederic Bakry, Francois Laurens, Jean Marc Audergon, Jocelyne Kervella, Henri Duval, Georges Salesses, J. Chat, E. Germain, J. Claverie, R. Saunier
- article
- Proceedings of the World Conference on Horticultural Research, 495, Acta Horticulturae, 1998
- resume
- Breeding for fruits
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Les aubergines
- auteur
- Marie-Christine Daunay, R. Neville Lester, G. Ano
- article
- L'amélioration des plantes tropicales, CIRAD, 1998
- Accès au bibtex
-
- titre
- Mapping and characterising quantitative trait loci
- auteur
- D. de Vienne, Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- Molecular markers in plant genetics and biotechnology, INRA Editions, 1998, 2-7380-0776-7
- Accès au bibtex
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- titre
- La cartographie et la caractérisation des locus contrôlant la variation des caractères quantitatifs
- auteur
- D. de Vienne, Mathilde M. Causse
- article
- Les marqueurs moléculaires en génétique et biotechnologies végétales, INRA Editions, 1998, 2-7380-0776-7
- Accès au bibtex
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1994
Books
- titre
- Tests de résistance à 9 agents pathogènes chez la tomate
- auteur
- A. Moretti, H. Laterrot
- article
- 27 p., 1994
- Accès au bibtex
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1991
Book sections
- titre
- Rice somatic tissue and anther cultures: Currents status in France.
- auteur
- Emmanuel Guiderdoni, Brigitte Courtois, Nathalie Boissot, Maria Valdez
- article
- Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry book series : Rice, 14, Editions Springer, pp.27, 1991, Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, ⟨10.1007/978-3-642-83986-3_37⟩
- resume
- Rice-growing areas in France cover merely 15,000 ha planted with temperate japonica varieties, yielding an average of 5 tons per hectare a year. In spite of this, French research institutions like IRAT-CIRAD4 and ORSTOM5 have for many years been conducting rice collaborative research and extension programs in many tropical countries, mainly in Africa. Since its foundation in the early 1960’s, IRAT has focused its rice program on upland environments because of its partnership with West African countries, where 60% of the rice acreage is grown under upland conditions. The IRAT rice breeding program has so far released more than 180 varieties well known for their stable yield under adverse environments. This program also involves the use of advanced technologies that aim to improve breeding efficiency: biochemical markers (Glaszmann et al. 1984), wide hybridization (Taillebois 1983), and anther culture (Guiderdoni et al. 1986).
- DOI
- DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-83986-3_37
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1984
Book sections
- titre
- The possibilities of pollen selection in breeding tomatoes adapted to low temperatures
- auteur
- Brigitte Maisonneuve, N.G. Hogenboom, A.P.M. den Nijs
- article
- Book of Abstracts of the 16. EUCARPIA Meeting Working Group Tomato, Institute for horticultural plant breeding, pp.57-60, 1984
- Accès au bibtex
-